Clinical & Medical Microbiology

Open Access

Abstract

Efficacy of Homoeopathic Medicine in Treating Baker’s Cyst with Administration of Bryonia ALB 1m Potency: A Case Series

Sheeba S, Shanthi Serene Sylum V, Deeepa GS, Siju V, Ramya SS, Reshma Reghu, Sanju S.

A Baker’s cyst, also known as a popliteal cyst, is a fluid-filled swelling that develops in the popliteal fossa, located at the back of the knee. In adults, it is frequently linked to degenerative joint conditions and often coexists with knee synovitis. Patients commonly experience sensations of tightness, pain, or discomfort behind the knee. This condition typically arises when synovial fluid from the knee joint escapes into the cyst but cannot flow back due to a one-way valve-like mechanism. In some cases, especially when a large effusion is present, flexion of the knee may trigger rupture of the cyst, leading to pain and swelling in the calf region. This case illustrates the successful management of a Baker’s cyst through individualized homeopathic care. The primary objective of homeopathic treatment is to address the underlying cause of the condition while enhancing the patient’s general health. Remedies are prescribed based on a detailed assessment of the symptoms—including the location, type, and severity of pain, as well as any accompanying stiffness or swelling. Homeopathy emphasizes a holistic approach, treating the person as a whole rather than just targeting isolated symptoms. The homeopath evaluates both the physical complaints and the patient’s mental and emotional profile to select the most appropriate remedy. By focusing on stimulating the body’s inherent healing capabilities, homeopathy aims to restore balance and support long-term well-being.

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